What is The Ten Year Rule? (2024)

Henssler Financial’s overall investment philosophy is based on financial planning. Generally, we believe clients should plan their investment strategy based on when they need the money.

Time-Tested Strategy

According to Ibbotson’s Yearbook, over a 10-year holding period, stocks have historically outperformed any other asset class 83% of the time. If you look at a 20-year holding period, stocks outperform 98.5% of the time. However, when you get down to a five-year holding period, stocks only outperform 77% of the time, and for a one-year period stocks outperform 63% of the time. We find 10 years to be an acceptable balance that will still allow us to achieve the growth we seek. If you don’t need the money, we recommend taking a long-term view of your investments and committing at least 10 years in the stock market. Additionally, in that 10 years, if you continue to dollar cost average, you are more likely to add value to your equity portfolio by purchasing financially strong companies during market lows.

What is The Ten Year Rule? (1)

In the 30 year period from 1981 to 2011, bonds had an annual return of 11% while stocks had a return of 10.8%. However if you look over the last 100 years, stocks return about double what bonds do. The period in question saw an unprecedented drop in interest rates. The fallacy is to think that this will continue. Equities are there to provide an investor ownership in an income-producing asset over the long run. They are designed to go up in value over time, because as earnings grow, your investment should grow.

The Ten Year Rule Henssler works with a simple, yet comprehensive financial planning strategy called the Ten Year Rule.

The basis for our Ten Year Rule is:

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·Henssler believes it is imprudent for an investor to be forced to sell equity investments during a period of depressed stock prices in order to generate funds to cover spending needs.

·Henssler finds that many investors are either too conservative or too aggressive with their financial asset allocation.

The Henssler philosophy is that any money a client needs within 10 years should be invested in fixed income securities, and any money not needed within 10 years should be invested in high‐quality, individual common stocks or mutual funds that invest in common stocks. By holding fixed‐income investments to cover 10 years’ worth of liquidity needs, there should be no need to sell stocks during a period of lower priced stocks.Henssler implements this philosophy by running cash flow projections for clients in programs that offer financial planning, recommending the purchase of fixed income securities to cover liquidity needs within the next 10 years, and the purchase of equities with any remaining funds.

First, for clients using the Traditional Management programs, Henssler estimates a client’s liquidity needs by running cash flow projections. Liquidity needs refer to the difference between after‐tax income and desired after‐tax spending for any given year.The projections are based on information provided by the client, including asset values, expected sources of income and plans for retirement.These projections will help determine reasonable expectations involving a client’s savings goals, desired spending in future years, and expected retirement date.Henssler runs several projections for clients to help determine which course of action will most likely allow the client to meet their financial goals.Common goals include an early retirement date, a certain desired spending level in retirement, a dream home or some other large purchase.

Next, Henssler recommends purchasing fixed‐income securities to cover the client’s next 10 years of liquidity needs.A money market fund or other cash equivalent is appropriate for emergency reserves, or for funds needed over the next 12 months.Henssler recommends that additional liquidity needs should be covered with the purchase of fixed‐income securities with maturity dates and amounts that correspond to those needs.Henssler does not generally recommend the purchase of bond funds for Ten Year Rule funding, as the principal is not guaranteed as of any particular date.

Finally, Henssler recommends the client purchase high‐quality, individual common stocks or mutual funds that invest in common stocks with any funds not needed in the next 10 years. Henssler recommends only common stocks that meet the Henssler strict financial criteria, or mutual funds that meet certain guidelines. These guidelines are discussed in detail below.

By following this strategy, the client’s asset allocation will be specifically geared towards their unique needs. At Henssler this is believed to be a more effective method of determining a client’s appropriate asset allocation than simply plugging a client’s age into a formula. Each and every client has a unique situation, and unique needs. Henssler’s approach attempts to take all available information into account when determining the appropriate stock/bond mix.Due to the unique needs of each client, ultimately the client’s risk tolerance will drive the appropriate asset allocation and investment horizon.Therefore, some clients may have a longer or shorter version of the Ten Year Rule.

Ten Year Rule Recap:

·Any money you believe you will need within the next 10 years should be invested in fixed‐income investments.

·Money not needed within 10 years should be invested in growth investments.

·If you determine you will need funds within 10 years, begin to prepare a plan to exit stocks and buy bonds to cover these needs:

oBegin selling stocks when market conditions improve;

oFlexibility: 10 years before you need funds;

oSet a target for a stock market index you follow, and

oWhenever the market reaches that target, move forward with your plan to sell stocks.

Peace of Mind

Clients who are able to cover their liquidity needs with their fixed-income investments understand that they are not pressured to sell investments at these low levels; rather they have time on their side and can wait for the market to recover. In other words, by following the principals of our Ten Year Rule, our clients know that they will have 10 years of uninterrupted income provided by the fixed-income portion of their portfolio. Once the market recovers, we will then begin to replenish money withdrawn from the fixed-income side. This plan, brilliant in its simplicity, goes to great lengths in reducing investor anxiety.

Contact us to today to see how the Ten Year Rule can help with your peace of mind: https://www.henssler.com/contact-us/

Henssler Financial entities (“HF”) shall mean and refer to any and all subsidiaries, parent or sister corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships or other entities or entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with said corporations or entities, including, but not limited to, G.W. Henssler & Associates, Ltd., a federally registered investment adviser, d/b/a Henssler Financial; Henssler CPAs & Advisers, LLC; Henssler Capital, LLC; Henssler Property Management, LLC; Henssler Mortgage, LLC, d/b/a Motto Mortgage Henssler; Henssler Insurance, LLC, and Henssler Norton Insurance, LLC. HF is not an investment adviser.

https://www.henssler.com/disclosures/

What is The Ten Year Rule? (2024)

FAQs

What is the 10-year RMD rule example? ›

The 10-year rule allows beneficiaries flexibility when tax planning for their inherited retirement account distributions. For example, the beneficiary of an account owner who died before the RBD could let the inherited account grow for 10 years and then take one large distribution in the tenth year.

What is the 10-year rule? ›

The SECURE Act requires the entire balance of the participant's inherited IRA account to be distributed or withdrawn within 10 years of the death of the original owner. However, there are exceptions to the 10-year rule, and spouses inheriting an IRA have a much broader range of options available to them.

What is the IRS clarification on the 10-year rule for inherited IRA? ›

Since the passage of the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019, IRAs that are inherited–that is, given to a non-spouse beneficiary–must be completely distributed within 10 years, a requirement known as the 10-year rule. This provision only applies to IRA owners who died after 2019.

What is the ten year rule learning? ›

The “ten-year rule” suggests that it takes about 10 years of preparation to reach “expert” status. How long does it take, however, for someone to reach a level of creative greatness?

At what age is IRA withdrawal tax free? ›

If you're at least age 59½ and your Roth IRA has been open for at least five years, you can withdraw money tax- and penalty-free. See Roth IRA withdrawal rules.

At what age does RMD stop? ›

IRAs: The RMD rules require individuals to take withdrawals from their IRAs (including SIMPLE IRAs and SEP IRAs) every year once they reach age 72 (73 if the account owner reaches age 72 in 2023 or later), even if they're still employed. Owners of Roth IRAs are not required to take withdrawals during their lifetime.

How do you get around the 10-year rule? ›

An eligible designated beneficiary is exempt from the 10-year rule by falling into one of the following categories:
  1. the surviving spouse of the account holder.
  2. a child under age 21 of the account holder.
  3. a disabled or chronically ill person.
  4. a person who isn't more than 10 years younger than the account holder.
Dec 21, 2023

Is the IRS waiving RMD for 2024? ›

On April 16, 2024, IRS released Notice 2024-35 extending temporary relief for certain required minimum distributions (“RMD”) related to the SECURE Act's 10-year distribution rule through 2024. This notice follows similar relief provided by the IRS in Notice 2022-53 and Notice 2023-54 for earlier periods.

Does the 10-year rule apply to a trust beneficiary? ›

Upon the beneficiary's death, the 10-year rule applies for any future beneficiary. A trust is not an individual but can be a Designated Beneficiary if certain rules are met which allow the underlying individual beneficiaries of the trust to be considered the Designated Beneficiary in lieu of the trust.

How do I avoid 20% tax on my 401k withdrawal? ›

Plan before you retire
  1. Convert to a Roth 401(k) ...
  2. Consider a direct rollover when you change jobs. ...
  3. Avoid early withdrawals. ...
  4. Plan a mix of retirement income. ...
  5. Hardship withdrawals. ...
  6. 'Substantially equal periodic payments' ...
  7. Divorce. ...
  8. Disability or terminal illness.
May 10, 2024

At what age is 401k withdrawal tax-free? ›

401(k) withdrawals after age 59½

Once you reach 59½, you can take distributions from your 401(k) plan without being subject to the 10% penalty. However, that doesn't mean there are no consequences. All withdrawals from your 401(k), even those taken after age 59½, are subject to ordinary income taxes.

Do I need to take an RMD from an inherited IRA in 2024? ›

The IRS recently issued Notice 2024-35, which provides significant relief for certain beneficiaries of inherited IRAs. This notice waives the requirement for these beneficiaries to take required minimum distributions (RMDs) for 2024 if they are subject to the SECURE Act's 10-year payout rule.

When was the ten year rule? ›

At 11.30 a.m. on 15th October 1919, the Cabinet met and formulated the “Ten Year Rule”' The men mainly responsible for it were Lloyd George; Winston Churchill, then Sccretary for War and Air; Bonar Law, Lord Privy Seal; Austen Chamberlain, Chan- cellor of the Exchequer; and Walter Long, First Lord of the Admiralty The ...

What was the ten year regime? ›

British government had established the Ten-Year Rule as a rationale for holding down military spending: Each year it was determined that virtually no chance existed of war breaking out over the next decade. In 1931 expenditures were cut to the bone in response to the worldwide financial crisis.

How is an RMD calculated example? ›

For simplicity's sake, let's assume a hypothetical investor has one IRA with an account balance of $100,000 as of December 31 of the prior year. To calculate the RMD the year they turn 73, they would use a life expectancy factor of 26.5. So the RMD would be $100,000 ÷ 26.5, or $3,773.58.

How much would RMD be on $500,000? ›

Here are a couple of examples for someone with an IRA worth $500,000 on Dec. 31, 2023. If he or she is beginning to take RMDs in 2024, at age 73, the RMD would be $18,867.92 ($500,000 / 26.5). Or if this person has already turned 74 in 2024, the distribution amount would be $19,607.84 ($500,000 / 25.5).

What is the new RMD formula? ›

How RMDs are calculated. To calculate your required minimum distribution for the current year, you divide your account balance at the end of the last year by your life expectancy. The IRS provides tables that show you which life expectancy numbers to use based on your age and if you are sharing your RMD with a spouse.

What are the new RMD rules explained? ›

Summarized details. The change in required minimum distribution (RMD) age from IRAs and qualified employer sponsored retirement plans (QRP) such as 401(k), 403(b), and governmental 457(b). The RMD age increases to age 73 in 2023 and to age 75 in 2033. If you turn age 72 in 2023, your RMD is not due until 2024.

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