Reasons A Company Might Not Pay Dividends — Yochaa (2024)

It is not every time a company fails to pay dividends that you should panic or sell your investments. Here are some key reasons why some companies will not pay dividends.

One of the most alluring reasons for investing is being able to get dividends from the company you have invested in. As such, dividend stocks are probably the most purchased stocks in the stock market and a plethora of companies pay dividends as a way of encouraging their investors and to return profits to them.

There are, however, situations where certain companies do not pay dividends. There are some that previously paid but stopped, and there are others that cut down on how much dividends they pay out. Knowing that dividend-bearing stocks are very important to many investors, why will a company suspend or stop giving out dividends even if it means their stocks get sold by so doing? There are many reasons:

Reinvestment Focus

A company with a focus on reinvesting all of its earnings will naturally skip the dividend-payment process. These are the companies that choose to retain earnings in order to be able to finance new growth opportunities and expand its operations.

As such, it will attract investors who are also focused on investment growth and value creation. This is one of the most common reasons certain businesses do not pay dividends.

Debt Restrictions

There are also situations where companies want to pay dividends but are unable to as a result of debt restrictions. Where a company is caught up in an unpaid bank loan or lines of credit, it could be restricted from paying dividends to its shareholders.

Financial Issues

You cannot give what you do not have. Some companies simply cannot pay dividends because they do not have the required amount of cash flow or even profit to share dividends from.

This is the core reason a company that was paying dividends before might consider suspending it. The company might be too preoccupied with trying to keep its financial reserves safe for future expenses. As such, it could be a necessity tied to the survival or otherwise of the company.

For Acquisitions

Also in line with a desire for growth and expansion, a company might simply just be hoarding its cash towards being able to meet up with an acquisition. An acquisition involves the purchase of another towards attaining synergy. The idea is to be able to expand towards ultimately producing even more value for investors.

To Meet Unexpected Costs

A company might have planned to give out dividends only to have one of its product lines shut down because of an equipment failure. This unexpected expense is also a reason why a company may suspend its payment of dividends until the need has been taken care of.

From the foregoing, it is clear that it is not every time a company fails to pay dividends that you should panic or sell your investments. The goal of the company is to make money for its owners/ investors/ shareholders, so you can rest assured that more often than not, their decisions are taken with your gains as a core focus.

Written by Lawretta Egba.

Reasons A Company Might Not Pay Dividends — Yochaa (2024)

FAQs

Reasons A Company Might Not Pay Dividends — Yochaa? ›

Firms pay no dividends due to cash constraints and investment opportunities. Firms do not pay dividends because of poor profitability and earnings. Firms avoid paying dividends due to the cost of raising external funds.

What are some reasons that a corporation might not pay dividends? ›

Firms pay no dividends due to cash constraints and investment opportunities. Firms do not pay dividends because of poor profitability and earnings. Firms avoid paying dividends due to the cost of raising external funds.

Why do companies fail to pay dividends? ›

Many companies pay dividends as a way to return profits to investors. Some companies, however, choose to retain earnings in order to fund new growth opportunities. Companies may also suspend regular dividends in response to financial troubles or unforeseen large expenses.

What is one reason a corporation might not pay a dividend to shareholders? ›

Companies that expand quickly typically won't make dividend payments. That's because it's fiscally shrewder to re-invest the cashback into operations during pivotal growth stages. But even well-established companies often reinvest their earnings to fund new initiatives, acquire other companies, or pay down debt.

Why would a company pay less dividends? ›

Companies may cut dividends in response to an economic downturn, a spate of negative earnings, or more serious threats to the company's health. Other times, the cut may be more strategic and orient towards future growth or allow for buybacks.

Why would a company choose not to pay a dividend? ›

Companies that don't offer dividends are typically reinvesting revenues into the growth of the company itself, which can eventually lead to greater increases in share price and value for investors.

Which of the following are reasons that companies should not pay dividends? ›

There are many reasons:
  • Reinvestment Focus. A company with a focus on reinvesting all of its earnings will naturally skip the dividend-payment process. ...
  • Debt Restrictions. ...
  • Financial Issues. ...
  • For Acquisitions. ...
  • To Meet Unexpected Costs.

Why am I not getting paid dividends? ›

If you purchase a stock on its ex-dividend date or after, you will not receive the next dividend payment. Instead, the seller gets the dividend. If you purchase before the ex-dividend date, you get the dividend.

What happens when a company can't pay dividends? ›

What happens if I can't afford to pay dividends to directors and shareholders? If a shareholder has invested in the company with a view to receiving regular dividend payouts, failing to receive the anticipated return may result in the sale of their shares.

What is the problem with dividends? ›

9 In other words, dividends are not guaranteed and are subject to macroeconomic and company-specific risks. Another downside to dividend-paying stocks is that companies that pay dividends are not usually high-growth leaders.

Can you sue a company for not paying dividends? ›

Shareholder oppression lawsuit - Minority shareholders may sue for oppression if the majority shareholders improperly deny payment of reasonable dividends. Breach of fiduciary duty claim - A claim could arise if the directors breach their fiduciary duties surrounding dividend declarations.

Why doesn't Amazon pay dividends? ›

Amazon's valuation doesn't support a dividend

Amazon has historically traded at a much higher earnings multiple, and it's only started delivering substantial profits relatively recently. After earnings per share tripled in the first quarter to $0.98, Amazon stock now trades at a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 50.

Can a company pay dividends if it makes a loss? ›

Company law only allows dividends and other distributions to be paid to shareholders when the company has reserves, i.e. accumulated profit. If your company has a bad run and makes losses these will eat into its reserves and limit its ability to pay a dividend or prevent it entirely.

Why are dividend payments so low? ›

The biggest factor impacting dividend yield is a company's stock price. When share prices rise, dividend yields fall—unless companies choose to boost dividend payouts. A declining dividend yield due to a higher stock price isn't necessarily a bad thing.

Why would a company have a low dividend policy? ›

Dividend Restrictions

These companies want to keep the majority of earnings within the company to help it grow and to provide room for growth. Low dividend payouts give the company room to grow, which, in turn, can lead to more profits for the company, which, in turn, can lead to higher dividend checks for investors.

Why would a company issue dividends? ›

Companies pay dividends for a variety of reasons, most often to show their financial stability and to keep or attract investors. Not all stocks pay dividends — in fact, most do not. Some major S&P 500 companies, including Amazon and Alphabet, have never issued dividends.

Why am I not getting dividends? ›

Incorrect Bank Details: Double-check whether the bank account details registered with your investment platform or broker are accurate. A small error in the account number or IFSC code can lead to non-receipt of dividends. Processing Delays: Sometimes, there might be delays in the processing of dividends.

What are some reasons corporations issue stock dividends? ›

Dividends, whether in cash or in stock, are the shareholders' cut of the company's profit. They also are a reward for holding the stock rather than selling it. A company may issue a stock dividend rather than cash if it doesn't want to deplete its cash reserves.

Can a corporation withhold dividends? ›

Key Takeaways. U.S. corporations are allowed to exclude a portion of the dividends they receive from other corporations in order to avoid double taxation. The federal dividends-received deduction applies only to corporations and not to individuals who receive dividend income.

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